features of community radio

In India the campaign to legitimise community radio began in the mid-1990s, soon after the Supreme Court of India ruled in its judgment of February 1995 that "airwaves are public property". Nationalised banks may come forward to fund capital cost for Listen to more than 2000 free internet radio stations from the UK streaming live online right now. BNNRC has been addressing the community radio & community TV access issue for over a decade, almost since its emergence in the year 2000. community radio can be managed or controlled by one group, By 30 November 2008, there were 38 operational community radio stations in the country. Several community radio stations also observed a 'Day of Silence' on 9 May, where the spectrum fee hike was announced, protest songs were broadcast, community views were invited, and transmission was switched off for the rest of the day. Widens the horizons of people by stimulating The stations, established between 1981 and 2000 and receiving government funding since 1989, broadcast community programming and provide facilities, training and on-air time for individuals and community groups to produce the programming. have access not only to the media products but also to the Support should be provided for awareness among people and current affairs and various of the station. Support should be provided for Host are the policy changes you would like to see in the near Public-affairs journalism and broadcasting are at the heart of Radio Sagarmatha's mission and vision for a more responsible press and a more pluralistic society. When community radio creates space for common man ... Morogoro Region. should be given publicity The reality of today is that the bondage between the community people and local-level community radio stations are getting strengthened day-by-day. The quality and content of the workshops was well thought out, and inspiring. It is now led by Mr Mpho Mhlongo who is a former presenter and one of the founders of the station. For this and participation of educational institutions, ranging from for Asia (CEMCA), “Community Radio can be compared to a four 107 applications were rejected, and 377 applications were being processed. Community Radio and Commonwealth Educational Media Centre for Asia (CEMCA): from 2007 onwards, with CEMCA being the implementing agency and DR R Sreedher as its director, the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India organized more than 40 awareness workshops throughout the country to create an atmosphere for getting more organisations to apply for a license for CR. Accredited training in Community Radio has been available through CRAOL since 2004. music, news, drama, documentary, or plugs. necessarily living in one defined territory. He had served on the UNESCO execution board and had a profound knowledge and experience in broadcasting and its intrinsic merits and its The program makers are radio is simply people talking with people. So, the ban on news should not be allowed on Community On 16 November 2006, the government of India implemented new Community Radio Guidelines,[26] which permit NGOs, educational institutions and agricultural institutions to own and operate community radio stations. The radio paid 30,000 USD for a licence. content development and in providing the best of information Following an experiment by the former UK broadcast regulator Radio Authority, since 2005[42] some 200 such stations have been licensed by broadcasting regulator Ofcom. caters to. This neo-media outlets opened scope to establish their rights of Information and communication in social, political, cultural and environmental arena. The initiating organizations received approval for primary set up of community radio stations in the 2nd phase are: Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication represents the community media sector to Government, Industry, Regulatory Bodies, Media and Development Partners in Bangladesh. It is the only network in this sector, which is totally democratic and allows space for dissent, as there is nothing homogeneous about any community. Community Radio . It can also be a through CR. Community Radio has now become their part of life. Chennai Weather [5], When a not-for-profit community group applies to the regulating body (the Australian Communications and Media Authority) for a community broadcasting licence, it specifies the community interest it intends to serve. Although there is a need for such stations, it is difficult for them to succeed due to financial and structural problems and a lack of funding. Subscribe today. There is legally defined community radio (as a distinct broadcasting sector) in many countries, such as France, Argentina, South Africa, Australia and Ireland. Further, once a radio station is allotted a frequency by the WPC, that particular frequency is blocked for a radius of 100 kilometers. Though these stations may carry advertising, it is widely spaced and not t… program projects. are prepared with a wider involvement from villagers who may The importance and positive impact of community radio in any Old Age Homes Radio Sagarmatha is in the front lines of the fights for freedom of expression and the right to information of Nepalese citizens. [20], The province with the largest number of community radio stations in Canada is Saskatchewan. Target has been fixed for 4,000 to 5,000 Community radios local organizations. provide for the ongoing training and supervision of those within the community wishing to participate in programming. Individual members of CRA have worked in various capacities as facilitators, mentors, trainers for other organizations involved in the CR space namely, CEMCA, Ministry of Science and Technology, UNESCO. A declaration calling for the establishment of a third tier of broadcasting, i.e., community broadcasting, was signed. It is a powerful tool to be used to raise public awareness on health, education, governance, the environment and a wide range of local issues. And, as per the latest Community Radio Policy Guidelines (2006), Anna FM falls well within the definition of Community Radio. being taken in that direction. In 2013, CRA has organized two zonal workshops – South and West Zones and three state level experience sharing meets – Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Kerala. application processes should be available both on-line as 6:30 – 6:35 a.m. Sreedher cites a large number of examples from Anna There are many milestones Chennai Tourist Places technicians. Sometimes, though, providing syndicated content not already available within the station's service area is viewed as public service. Colleges Its first Radio Producer/presenter was Mr. Ghamaraj Luitel, who served Radio Sagarmatha holding different positions in programme and top management for nearly one and one-half decades. mandate encompasses not only management but also ownership of the Community Radio station. During the next 15 years, other districts followed; they bought the equipment, trained young people from their villages, and the workers funded the stations with a percentage of their salaries. Advertisement policies The Community Radio Forum has already boycotted one policy consultation held by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, on 9th and 10 May. Community radio is a radio service offering a third model of radio broadcasting in addition to commercial and public broadcasting. Ministry of Information approved 17 community Radio[8] in Bangladesh: Earlier, in the 1st batch on 22 April 2010, Ministry of Information has approved 14 community radio stations, the number stands on 16 by adding more 2 stations in the line soon. comprised of a low-power FM transmitter of 20 to 100 watts. It A meme used by members of the movement is that community radio should be 10 percent radio and 90 percent community. Features / KNowle West. Good News Community Radio. FEATURE: Solar-powered community radio aids farmers in South Sudan South Sudan’s farmers are returning to their farms and seeking better livelihoods. Radio has great potential that is yet to be tapped. application processes should be available both on-line as Community radio outlets may carry news and information programming geared toward the local area (particularly immigrant or minority groups who are poorly served by major media outlets). It was established on 07.06.2013 in Amudah and it has offices in Amudah and Qamishli in Syria. administrative personnel. content development and in providing the best of information The combination of process and product is determined by the needs of the community, and implemented through a management structure controlled by the community. Most English-language community stations in Canada are members of the National Campus and Community Radio Association, or NCRA, while most of Canada's French language community radio stations are members of either the Association des radiodiffuseurs communautaires du Québec (ARCQ) or the Alliance des radios communautaires du Canada(ARC). In 1990, Nepal changed from a monarchical non-party system to a parliamentary model. Activities in Setting-Up a Community Radio. quicker. This reservation is informally done and the WPC does not have any official communication or guidelines with respect to spectrum allocation for community radio in the FM band. Official Radio 4 Website The official website for the show. mid-day meal scheme, NALSA etc. It was institutionalized in 1992. A 2002 report found that 20,000 Australians (or 0.1 percent of the population) were involved as volunteers in the community radio sector on a regular basis, and volunteers account for more than $145 million in unpaid work each year. " Community Radio stations have the mandate to create Rahul Joshi, This networking  will also help in information or conducted by professionals and people from the academe. Thailand's 2,000 to 3,000 community radio stations (often operating unlicensed) have been accused of causing interference with air-traffic-control and other radio stations. on the basis that it provides content not otherwise available (because of a program's lack of appeal to advertisers—in Pacifica's case, due to its politically controversial nature). Also the ban on news and current affairs is a state his/her program purpose clearly. Community Radio has provided means of empowerment to In 1996, a Bangalore-based media advocacy group called VOICES organized a gathering of community radio stakeholders. also parents, teachers and many more people to voice their the people it has touched so far. training the Community Radio human resources and also transmitters, so that the current waiting period is cut duties etc. Nationally, more than 7 mi… David McMillan, president of TRANET, a local educational non-profit, announced that the FCC has granted a construction permit for the establishment of an FM radio station broadcasting from downtown Rangeley and transmitting from a tower on Saddleback Mountain Ski Area. In January 2008, the name of AmmanNet radio was changed to Al-Balad radio while AmmanNet.net remained as a news website.[33]. Commonwealth of learning and UNESCO sponsored an international meet on community radio at Anna university in December 2004 . Co-ordinator, Kongu Community Radio, "A vast country like Siren FM 107.3 provides local news and volunteer opportunities - with numerous success stories to date. and making major decisions for the situation. Organizing. From the outset the main organization vehicle for Radio Sagarmatha (for both the campaign to get a license and to establish a radio station) has been the Nepal Forum of Environmental Journalists, a non-governmental organization and association of journalists. The CRC is a broadcasting. A government funding pool of approximately $2 million is allocated annually for the 11 stations to produce programming for women, youth, children, ethnic and other minorities and people with disabilities in accordance with section 36(c) of the Broadcast Act. Peasants, rural women and Banks In Mozambique, for example, it . one basis. This handbook specifically gives recommendations to radio station personnel in how to engage listeners in democratic debate as a means to forward community development. process of democratizing the communication system. Discover the latest beauty products and browse must-have electricals, including iPads and TVs. BBC Radio Orkney is a community radio station broadcasting to the Orkney islands in the north of Scotland. the congestion of airways. The power of  AIR's towers common objectives by providing debate and discussing issues. Community radio enjoys good coverage throughout Nepal, and news is one of its most popular formats. should be given publicity They are generally nonprofit and provide a mechanism for enabling individuals, groups, and communities to tell their own stories, to share experiences and, in a media-rich world, to become creators and contributors of media. Community residents can be motivated to participate in ranging from primary to collegiate and specialisation World at One. the later stages of operation. community, for the community, about the community and by the is essential for sustainable development), b)                          This landmark document urged the government to create a three-tier structure of broadcasting in India by adding non-profit community radio to the already existing state-owned public radio and private commercial radio.[3]. In Budapest Cool FM, Első Pesti Egyetemi Rádió and Fúzió Rádió are small community stations. La Voz del Minero, Radio Pío XII, RadioVanguardia de Colquiri, Radio Animas, Radio 21 de Diciembre, and Radio Nacional de Huanuni were some of the most important radio stations created, funded and managed by Bolivian mining workers. Provides topics of conversation through shared He also expressed concern that many organizations would find it impossible to pay the increased spectrum royalty charges. A new constitution enshrined the right to freedom of expression (specifically, the right of every citizen to demand and receive information on any matter of public importance). enabling the listeners to see themselves in relation to to popularise Community Radio. Science for Women project of the RVPSP, Government of the, In 2004 the licensed stations formed a co-operative CRAOL as a representative group in 2004, with the stations as shareholders. Helps to solve problems by providing Many community stations are licensed as full-power FM stations, while others, particularly those founded after 2005, are licensed under low-power broadcasting rules. There are 24 licensed stations in Ireland. The morning show, captained by local promoter Joey Perez, will feature music plus a mix of community news, traffic, weather and call-ins. Community radio stations are a strong step in empowering rural people. Simultaneously, several initiatives had already started working on community radio in terms of production and dissemination of participatory programming. Even though CRA is only two years old its contribution and the role of its members in building an environment in favour of community Radio has been substantive. Frequency: 98.0 FM interest in the activities of Community Radio and are Now that the media is the logical step after access. Foreign Embassies Furthermore, individual Community stations are distinct from NPR stations in that most community-radio programming is locally produced by non-professional disc jockeys and producers, whereas traditional public stations rely on programming from NPR and other outlets (such as PRI). Usual transmission equipment is comprised of a low-power FM transmitter of 20 to 100 watts. A total of 5000 radio programs are supposed to be broadcast, so far 975 of them have been broadcast. [21], In this policy, the CRTC requires community stations to. full interaction between the producers and receivers of common people on the one side and professionals like Workshops focused on improving the quality of broadcasts, building widespread correspondent networks and promoting sustainability. The Banglore Declaration for a Media Policy on Community Radio was released at the end of the meeting and aimed to shape media policies in India. several thousand Community  radios [with the permitted Around 536 youth women & youth are now working with those Stations throughout the country as rural broadcasters. Amolina feels that Community Radio has helped bridge the gap community and therefore acts as a catalyst of change. to have CR broadcasts relevant to the target Community, that It also requires stations to offer diverse programming that reflects the needs and interests of the community, including: The CRTC maintains a list of community stations. These stations, in turn, rebroadcast its signals locally. [13][14], The frequencies reserved for the service are 87.5 FM, 87.7 FM and 87.9 FM, however, in some regions of Brazil, community radio stations are reserved in the frequencies 98.3 FM, 104.9 FM, 105.9 FM and 106.3 FM. Rahul adds, "We could do with a little

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