south asia regional cooperation treaties

The Member States called upon the NWS to undertake negotiations on a CTBT leading to the complete cessation of testing, production, and deployment of nuclear weapons. The Standing Committee may also set up Action Committees comprising Member States concerned with implementation of projects per Article VII of the Charter. X¥iÁ¤Í@"’ áÇ endstream endobj 11 0 obj 2742 endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 5 0 R /Resources << /Font << /F0 6 0 R /F1 8 0 R >> /ProcSet 2 0 R >> /Contents 13 0 R >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Length 14 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> stream With Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Kasuri serving as chairman, the Ministers reviewed progress made in implementing decisions reached at the January Summit, including counter-terrorism efforts, and continued preliminary preparations for the 13th annual summit in 2005. The Council may also meet in extraordinary circumstances by agreement of Member States. In June 2007, the national human rights commissions of Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines signed a Declaration of Cooperation, which committed them to … The 15th Summit will be held in the Maldives in 2008. Heads of State and Government condemned terrorist violence in all forms and stated that terrorism continues to be a major threat in South Asia, as well as a challenge to all States worldwide. The Member States underscored their commitment to the complete elimination of nuclear weapons and the need for promoting nuclear disarmament on a universal basis, under effective international control. The Protocol was designed to strengthen the Convention "by criminalizing the provision, collection or acquisition of funds for the purpose of committing terrorist acts" and by increasing efforts to prevent the financing of terrorism. regional organisations, or trade blocs (South Asia Free Trade Area), as well as institutions aimed at promoting a so-called multipolar order (Shanghai Cooperation Organisation). South Asian region is not without water sharing arrangements, including treaties, we do not really have principles of water sharing. The Member States of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), Parties to the present Convention. The summit dealt specifically with areas such as poverty alleviation, economic cooperation, counter-terrorism, disaster management, and the implementation of SAFTA. They noted the changing power structures in international relations and the reduction of confrontations and tensions, particularly among the United States and USSR. The 24th meeting of the SAARC Council of Ministers convened in Islamabad, Pakistan from 2-3 January. Multiple Treaties •The Sharda treaty (1927), the Kosi treaty (1954, amended in 1966), the Gandak treaty (1959, amended in 1964) and the Tanakpur (1991). The 13th Annual SAARC Summit was held in Dhaka from 12-13 November. However, some States still sought to maintain huge arsenals of nuclear weapons and the NPT and the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty (CTBT), to which some SAARC Members were signatories, had not led to any progress towards nuclear disarmament nor prevented proliferation. It may meet as often as deemed necessary but in practice normally meets twice a year and submits its reports to the Council of Ministers. General Provision. The paper therefore suggests that the South Asian country members of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) become parties to the 1997 Watercourses Convention with any appropriate On 22 February, Iran's foreign minister Kamal Kharrazi indicated Iran's interest in joining SAARC, stating that the country's borders with South Asia could provide the region with "East-West connectivity.". Its role is to coordinate and monitor the implementation of SAARC activities, service the meetings of the association and serve as the channel of communication between SAARC and other international organizations. regional cooperation when examining different forms of political or economic regional integration. Member countries adopted the 53-point Dhaka declaration aimed at focusing regional cooperation in South Asia to accelerate growth and progress. They also engaged in discussion regarding poverty alleviation; financial cooperation; and energy, environmental; and social issues. The U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) initiated the South Asia Regional Initiative for Energy Integration (SARI/EI) program in 2000, to address cross-border energy trade, energy market formation, and clean energy development in and among Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, The Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka (SARI/EI, n.d.). SAARC foreign ministers attended the 26th meeting of the Council of Ministers in Dhaka from 10-11 November. The leaders reaffirmed that the fight against terrorism in all its forms and manifestations had to be comprehensive and sustained. The Ministers reached a consensus regarding the text of an Additional Protocol to the 1987 SAARC Regional Convention on the Suppression of Terrorism which addresses issues involving the funding of terrorism. Non-interference in the int… A proposal to establish a regional law enforcement agency—SAARCPOL—was referred to ministers for further study. Eight states―Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. The Member States urged the CD to negotiate an international convention prohibiting the use or threat of use of nuclear weapons under any circumstances and to undertake negotiations for the complete elimination of all nuclear weapons within a specified period of time. The right of every State to lead its national existence free from external interference, subversion, or coercion; 3. Note: As of April 2007, this file will no longer be updated. In this regard, they emphasized the need for the urgent conclusion of a Comprehensive Convention on Combating International Terrorism. The States also called for the early conclusion in the Geneva CD of a CTBT and a Convention to Ban Chemical Weapons, declared their intention to continue their efforts to contribute to the implementation of the objective of halting the nuclear arms race and eliminating nuclear weapons, and declared their resolve to support every effort to conclude a treaty prohibiting vertical and horizontal proliferation of nuclear weapons. Member states continued to stress the importance of achieving a Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism. Ministers also approved the nomination of Lyonpo Chenkyab Dorj of Bhutan as the next SAARC Secretary-General. The Member States urged all NWS to collectively endeavor to attain the ultimate goal of complete elimination of nuclear arsenals in the shortest possible time. The Heads of State or Government reaffirmed their commitment to the SAARC Regional Convention on Suppression of Terrorism, which, among other things, recognizes the seriousness of the problem of terrorism as it affects the security, stability, and development of the region. Member states also participated in bilateral talks on the sidelines of the summit. FDI in South Asia: A Brief Overview 3. They expressed their determination to unite in their efforts to prevent and combat terrorism, noting United Nations Security Council Resolution 1373 in this regard. This was followed a few months later by a meeting of the Committee of the Whole, which identified five broad areas for regional cooperation. At the summit, the members also discussed implementation strategies of the SAARC development fund, a SAARC food bank and the South Asia University. The secretary-general is appointed by the Council of Ministers on the principle of rotation, for a non-renewable tenure of three years. The Heads of State or Government were convinced that terrorism, in all its forms and manifestations, is a challenge to all States and to all of humanity, and cannot be justified on ideological, political, religious, or on any other ground. China’s proposed treaty appears exclusivist, aimed at drawing a … Regional Trade and Economic Cooperation in South Asia Trends, Challenges and Prospects 2-3 May, 2013 New Delhi. The Heads of State or Government recognized that due to their particular vulnerability, small States require special measures for support from the international community for the safeguarding of their sovereign independence and territorial integrity. The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of states in South Asia. They underlined the inherent relationship between disarmament and development and called upon all countries, especially those possessing the largest nuclear and conventional arsenals, to re-channel additional financial resources, human energy, and creativity into development.

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